What is a Breast Abscess?
A breast abscess is a pocket of infection in the breast. They can be a complication of mastitis.
Breast infections can be divided into lactational and non-lactational. Non-lactational abscesses are those that occur in a woman who is neither pregnant nor breastfeeding. In most cases, breast abscesses are benign. However, when a non-lactating woman presents with a breast abscess, careful imaging is recommended to ensure the infection is not a sign of malignancy.
Non-lactational breast abscesses can further be divided into the categories of peripheral and areolar.
Peripheral Abscesses: These breast abscesses are similar to infections that occur in other areas of the body and are also managed in a similar way. They may be associated with underlying conditions such as diabetes or skin issues such as acne, hidradenitis, or trauma.
Areolar Abscesses: These abscesses most commonly affect women who smoke, are obese, or those with nipple piercings.
Board-Certified Surgeon
MICHELE LEY, MD, FACS
Dr. Ley, a breast surgical oncologist in Tucson since 2006, delivers compassionate and personalized care to create tailored treatment plans based on the latest research. Specializing in surgical care for breast cancer and high-risk patients, she employs minimally invasive techniques and practices oncoplastic surgery to optimize outcomes.
More About Dr. LeyWhat Causes a Breast Abscess?
Breast abscesses may be caused by changes in the ducts located beneath the nipple. Cells may undergo a process called “squamous metaplasia” in which they clog the ducts, resulting in a buildup of debris that becomes infected.
Common symptoms of a breast abscess include:
- Pain
- Tenderness
- Swelling
- Redness
- Drainage of pus
“The level of care is excellent.”
Breast Abscess Treatment
There may be a number of treatment options when it comes to breast abscesses including:
Broad spectrum antibiotics: Antibiotics may be the first treatment option prescribed, as these medications treat the most common organisms involved.
Needle Aspiration: with the help of ultrasound, needle aspiration may be required. This involves numbing the breast and using a needle to remove most or all of the fluid in the pocket. Aspiration will treat the abscess, while also allowing for a culture of the fluid.
Incision and drainage: In cases where the skin over the abscess is thin, surgical incision and drainage may be required.While this can be done in the office, it can be more comfortable for the patient to have some sedation in the operating room.
Surgery: Surgery may be required in situations where a subareolar abscess recurs or a duct fistula develops.
In some rare cases, breast cancer may present as an abscess. Because of this, your provider will biopsy abscess cavities in certain patients.
Contact Us Today
If you are experiencing signs or symptoms associated with a breast abscess, please do not hesitate to contact Tucson Breast Health Specialists today. A consultation with Dr. Ley in Tucson, AZ is your first step toward treatment.
Breast Abscess FAQs
What are the dangers of breast abscess?How is breast abscess diagnosed?How can breast abscess be treated?Can breast abscess recur?What precautions should be taken if you think you have a breast abscess?Does a breast abscess need surgery? |
ABOUT US
More About UsOUR BLOG
Read Our BlogCONTACT US
We are dedicated to providing the support you need. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help on your breast health journey.